Skip to main content
Toshiba 20AF43+

Toshiba 20AF43+

SuntharAbout 6 minCRT RGB mod20AF4420AF43

Toshiba 20AF43+ CRT RGB mod

The Toshiba 20AF43 is a 20" flat-screen CRT television released in 2003. This model features video inputs including Composite, Component, and S-Video, delivering a sharp, vibrant picture that is ideal for classic 240p consoles. Unlike the larger 27" AF series, the 20" and smaller screens do not experience the horizontal distortion often noticed in side-scrolling games.

Toshiba 20AF4x CRTs are RGB moddable.

Toshiba 20AF43 RGB image

View full CRT details and more mod examples →open in new window

This tutorial covers the RGB mod for the below models.

  • Toshiba 20AF43
  • Toshiba 20AF44
  • Toshiba 20AF45
  • Toshiba 20AF46

Please also see other Toshiba AF series mods, as the instructions are more or less the same.

Table of Contents

Contributors

Thank you to everyone who contributed to this guide:

CRT safety

Caution

You can die doing this! So read carefully! CRT TV is not a toy. Do not open a CRT TV. If you don't have any prior knowledge about handling high voltage devices, this guide is not for you. CRT TV contains high enough voltage (20,000+ V) and current to be deadly, even when it is turned off.

READ THIS BEFORE CONTINUING

Plan of attack

READ THIS TO PREPARE

Manuals and Datasheets

Specs

  • Year: 2004
  • Format: NTSC
  • Chassis: M3M727
  • Tube: Orion A51LVV896X07
  • Jungle Chip: M61283FP
  • OSD Chip: OEC7090A
  • Screen Size: 20"
  • Weight: 50.6 lbs
  • Inputs: Composite, S-Video, RF, Component YPbPr

Schematics

Get hold of the schematics for your TV. Understand where the RGB and Fast Blanking signals go from OSD to the Jungle (Chroma) chip.

If you are building your own circuit, this diagram should help. Check the alternate method for ringing noise reducing circuitry.

20AF43/20AF44

img

20AF45/20AF46

The biggest difference between 20AF44 vs 20AF45 is there is no VM circuitry (the one that is used for edge enhancements). Therefore, D107, D108 and D110 are missing from this schematics.

img

RGB mux diagram

Prepare the mux diagram. If you are building your own circuit, this diagram should help.

Toshiba 20AF43 RGB MUX diagram

PCB

20AF43/20AF44/20AF45/20AF46

Points where the R, G, B and Blank wires should be connected are marked "X". Pink boxes show the resistors, diodes that needs to be removed.

Actual PCB might be slightly different for 20AF45 and 20AF46. However, the mod that needs to be applied is in similar location.

img

Performing the mod

STEP 1: Remove the following components

20AF43/20AF44

Remove the RGB resistors to ground

  • R141
  • R142
  • R143

There were no coupling capacitors to ground that needed to be removed

Tips

Did not remove C131 or C135. Removing them can affect the background of the OSD.

VM can be disabled in two ways

Method 1: Unplug the VM cable on the neck board. img

Method 2: Remove diodes that enable VM from the RGB lines (not recommended)

  • D107
  • D108
  • D110

20AF45/20AF46

Remove the RGB resistors to ground

  • R141
  • R142
  • R143

There are no VM cables to unplug on the neck board. No VM diodes to remove on this board.

STEP 2: Connect RGBs, Blanking and Audio

20AF43/20AF44/20AF45/20AF46

Connect the RED, GREEN, BLUE, BLANKING wires img

Connect the SIGNAL, AUDIO RIGHT, AUDIO LEFT, GROUND wires img

STEP 3: Build your mux circuit

This mod uses the RGB mux board. This is optional, but will make your mod easier and stable. You can also create the circuit presented in the schematics above without the board. Please also checkout the mux calculatoropen in new window to play with your own values.

On Toshiba CRT Chassis20AF43
CRT RGB inline resistor6.8kΩ
CRT RGB ground resistors removed1.5kΩ
0.1μF caps replacedYes
Add diodes on chassis RGB lines?Yes
Add blanking diode on chassisNo
RGB mux board20AF43
Mux board RGB termination (R1, R2, R3)75Ω
Mux board RGB inline resistors (R4, R5, R6)1.2kΩ
Mux board Audio LR (R7, R8)1kΩ
Mux board blanking diode (R9)1N4148
Mux board blanking ground resistor (R10)open
Mux board blanking resistor (R11)short

Buy your RGB mux board kit

Based on the chassis RGB inline resistor value, you may want to choose different RGB inline resistors on your mux board. However, I have noticed in general 1kΩ resistors just works well.

TV Model20AF4220AF4x20AF4x20AF4x
RGB/OSD stock resistors4.7kΩ3.3kΩ3.9kΩ6.8kΩ
RGB inline resistors (R4, R5, R6)680Ω470Ω560Ω1kΩ

Toshiba 20AF45 RGB mux adapter img

Toshiba 20AF44 RGB mux adapter img

STEP 4: Attach the female SCART connector to TV

Creating a SCART cutout and mounting it is an art. I have a dedicated section for it.

How to create and mount a SCART female plug?

Alternate method to reduce ringing noise

If you don't have diodes on the OSD RGB lines connecting to the chroma chip, the RGB signals that comes from the console can hit the OSD chip and reflect back, causing a minor interference. While not very noticeable, if you are keen on keeping all forms of noise away from your mod, you should follow the below directions.

STEP 1: Remove the ground resistors.

  • R141
  • R142
  • R143

Also remove the 0.1uF SMD caps that are inline and short them

  • C136
  • C137
  • C138

Remove jumpers

  • W107
  • W108
  • W112

STEP 2: Introduce diodes and 0.1uF caps

Mux Diagramimg

Connect RGB, Blanking wires

Remove the jumper wires W107, W108 and W112 that feeds the R, G, B lines from OSD to Chroma. This is an important step to perform. img

Removed caps are bridged. Caps and didoes added. Pay attention to the direction. img

Blanking wires and RGB wires attached. img

Connect Audio, Sync and Ground wiresimg

STEP 3 and 4

These are the same as above. Only difference here is the RGB inline resistance value to use will be 1.2kΩ instead of 1kΩ. This is to compensate for the addition of the diodes. In general, I've noticed using 1kΩ for R4, R5, R6 works just as well without any degradation in picture quality.

Pictures (20AF44)

Finished mod

imgimg

Yes, screws are missing. They were put in later!

Test patterns

Not the best image quality. But, looks pretty decent for a flat CRT TV.

imgimg

Games

img

Pictures (20AF45)

Mux board and port

SCART port img

Cable connected img

OSD Mux overlay

imgimg

Games

SNES - Super Mario World img

SNES - Metroid img

NES - Adventure Island img

XBOX - UnleashX img

Sega Genesis - Sonic img

Patterns

Convergence img

Monoscope img

Tube and Board

Tube img

Back label img

Back open img

Pictures

Reference Photos

20AF43
20AF43
20AF43
20AF43
20AF43

See more photos and contributions →open in new window

Last update: